Concrete Vs Cement – The Differences
Over time, People cannot differentiate between Concrete Vs Cement slab, and it burdens one’s heart to learn as the things move on the coming generation may be calling a Cement slab a concrete and many other things, so among many of what we will be writing on we have few things to clarify here in this write-up and they include the following;
- Concrete Vs Cement Slab
- Concrete Vs Cement Driveway
- Concrete Slab Vs Cement Slap
CONCRETE VS CEMENT
Figure 1: A flow diagram of Portland Cement production.
One may not be able to differentiate directly even at sight what a cement floor is and what a concrete floor is, the major thing you need to differentiate them is simple.
When you get to different houses today, you have a different place you can find either of Cement and concrete works.
When you have a building in your house…..
it is paramount you have a hunk of concrete to make the Lintel of the house, for some house builder that wanted to construct story buildings, the stairs and every floor in the building will be made of concrete.
Some floors in one’s compound are just made of German floor and some are just cement.
What’s the Difference between Concrete vs Cement?
Over time, the material made of cement and concrete are mistakenly taken for one another, nevertheless, we have various ways you can differentiate these two items.
Cement is just a major material that is needed to make a concrete, however, it is not the only materials that are needed but it is one of the major materials used for concrete.
Cement is made of limestone which has been ground into powder forms, in appearance is it very smooth and fine when touched, it is a binding material in building, it is mixed with sands and thoroughly mixed to make blocks and various bricks, it is used for plastering houses, it is used for binding blocks during house construction.
Concrete is a mixture of several materials, the like of stones, sands, and water, all of these makeup of a concrete, a concrete is always used to sustain a heavy load, take for example you needed to fill and prevent maybe an opening or where heavy materials will be used, you can make you of concrete, a concrete also can be used to make a slab, a slab either used for covering the opening of soak ways, a pit, underground and many other things in construction.
Cement can have used without other materials, in fact, most of the time it used as a basis to hold two or more materials whereas concrete is strong slabs that are used to in a section of construction.
Without cement, you cannot make a concrete, without other materials also, you cannot make a concrete.
You will find builders making concrete most of the time during the foundation of houses, flooring of houses, flooring of a story building, and many other places that more strong holding or stocks may want to be used.
Cement Material Makeup
During the manufacturing of Cement, there are various materials that stock up to make cement products.
The following are the major constituent of cement, Calcium, Silicon, Aluminum, and limestone, even though there are still various materials used with various catalyst yet those are the major components.
These components are mixed together then subjected to a high temperature of over 2,700 degrees Fahrenheit inside a Kiln…..
After a while, these mixed components will look like a marble product which is also known as Clinkers.
These Clinkers are extracted, they are taking to where it will be pounded to have a powder like a look and then Gypsum will be added to it this makes the cement looks like flour. Cement exits in two forms, we have the non-hydraulic and hydraulic cement.
The non-hydraulic cement make use of water in its chemical reactions and it will not be hardening immediately water is added to it, it will take a while before it solidifies, the hydraulic cement make use of water in its chemical reaction also, and this makes it developed a water-resistant forms that are always harden, they are always expensive and takes no time to dry, they are mostly used in area that is waterlogged or where you need cement to quirkily dry.
The non-hydraulic cement is not expensive they are affordable but not always effective in an area that is waterlogged.
Use or Application Of Cement
As we have earlier discussed, there are various purposed and application of cement, cement is also widely used both at the industrial level and at the same time at domestic uses, you can make use of cement to make a mortal which is used to grind peppers and other relatives’ things at home.
You can make use of cement with other components to make a concrete slab, to cover public structures that open you can also make use of cement to plaster houses, make a concretes for Roads, Dams, Bridges, and Culverts.
Concrete Material Makeup
It is paramount we also give you everything about concrete, no building or structure erected anywhere in the world stands up to date without the backbone of concrete. Concrete is made of aggregates and cement, the aggregate which included a crunched stones a crunched rocks and sands couple with water.
The only function cement serve during the making of concrete is to hold the materials together, it is serving as an adhesive gum.
The number of cement that you wi
ll need to add to make a concrete is dependent on the total mass of materials you will be using to make the concrete, water function to help the cement to reacts so as to get harden and to bind the materials together, the major materials to harden together is the sand, the stones and other aggregates, but to make a slab of particular shape or to make a particular out of a concrete, before the mixtures get harden, during the mixing process, the molten concretes is poured into the materials that has been made which is the shape is to take.
For the concrete to harden most of the time does not take a longer period of time but most time, the Hardening timing is mostly dictated by the amount of gypsum that is added to the cement during the production process, but if you wished to reduce the time it will take to harden, then you need to introduced additional chloride or a sugar, this material will help to accelerate the crystals hardening process.
Concrete vs Cement slab Ingredient Rations
For you to have a perfect and solid concrete, it is paramount you have the ration at which all of the components of the concrete is added, if you have too much water, then you will have a watery concrete that may take time to solidify, but it is always advisable that about 80 percent of the mixture should be of stones and sand components and not much of water but not too small, if you add little quantity of water, there will be difficulty mixing the aggregates.
The stone or rock materials that will be used should be of various sizes, the stands also should be devoid of any clay materials.
Conclusion On Concrete Vs Cement
Quality materials and aggregates a good concrete while the quantity of cement added also is a determining factor of the concrete materials. So, that is all we have for you as regard Concrete Vs Cement Slab.
